Searing is a cooking technique that applies very high, direct heat to the surface of food, usually meat, poultry, pork or seafood, until a browned crust forms, and it is used as a step within methods such as grilling, roasting, braising and sauteing rather than as a stand-alone way of fully cooking food. The surface must reach a high temperature, roughly 150 degrees Celsius or higher, and stay free of excess surface water for the crust to form. Contrary to a common kitchen belief, searing does not seal in a food's juices and in fact results in somewhat more moisture loss than cooking without it; cooks use it instead for the flavor produced by the Maillard reaction, for visual browning, and for the textural contrast between a crisp exterior and a tender interior.
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1. Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts: 25 Cooking Techniques Every Cook Should Know
Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary ArtsSection 5, SearingQuote, Section 5, Searing
Searing creates a flavorful crust through the Maillard reaction, a chemical change that happens when proteins and sugars meet high heat.
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