The lemon is a species of small evergreen citrus tree, a hybrid of the citron and the bitter orange, whose origins are uncertain but for which some evidence points to the 1st millennium BC in what is now northeastern India. Its yellow fruit is used throughout the world primarily for its juice, which is about 5 to 6 percent citric acid and gives the fruit its characteristic sour taste, making it a key ingredient in drinks and foods such as lemonade and lemon meringue pie; the pulp and rind are also used in cooking and baking. In 2024 world production of lemons reached 23 million tonnes, led by India and Mexico, which together accounted for 31 percent of the total.
Facts
Partially Attested
Origin RegionNortheastern India (proposed) 1 The source calls the origin uncertain and northeastern or northwestern India only proposed. Earliest Documented Use, From (Year)Wikipedia "Lemon" Origins: the lemon was first recorded in literature in a 10th-century Arabic treatise on farming, used as an ornamental plant in early Islamic gardens. Lemon
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Source Avgolemono (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Causa limena
Source Lemon bar (Wikipedia)
Source Pignolata (Wikipedia)
Source Spanakorizo (Wikipedia)
Source Sütlü Nuriye (Wikipedia)
Source Tirokafteri (Wikipedia)
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- Also in Geography Atlas: India, originated there.
Sources
1. Lemon (Wikipedia)
Lead sectionQuote, Lead section
Its origins are uncertain, but some evidence suggests lemons originated during the 1st millennium BC in what is now northeastern India.
View the Source Wikipedia: Causa limena
Used By: Causa Limena, Infobox main_ingredient field: Potato, chilli pepper, lemon, mayonnaise, avocado, chicken or tuna, varied vegetablesView the Source Yassa (Wikipedia)
WikipediaUsed By: Yassa, Infobox main_ingredient field: Poultry, fish or lamb, onions, lemon, and mustardView the Source Avgolemono (Wikipedia)
WikipediaUsed By: Avgolemono, Infobox main_ingredient field: Eggs, lemon juice, brothView the Source Tirokafteri (Wikipedia)
Used By: Tirokafteri, Infobox main_ingredient field: feta cheese, hot peppers, roasted peppers, olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, yogurt, oreganoView the Source Sütlü Nuriye (Wikipedia)
Used By: Sütlü Nuriye, Infobox main_ingredient field: Dough, butter, hazelnuts or walnuts; sugar, water, lemon juice, milkView the Source Spanakorizo (Wikipedia)
Used By: Spanakorizo, Infobox main_ingredient field: Spinach, rice, feta cheese, lemonView the Source Pignolata (Wikipedia)
Used By: Pignolata, Infobox main_ingredient field: Pastry dough, chocolate and lemon flavoured syrup/icingView the Source Lemon bar (Wikipedia)
Used By: Lemon Bar, lead paragraphQuote, Used By: Lemon Bar, lead paragraph
The lemon bar, also called lemon square, is a popular type of dessert bar in the United States consisting of a thin shortbread crust and a lemon curd filling.
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