Food Tradition

Sourdough Bread Making

Food Production and Processing Traditions

Sourdough Bread Making is the traditional technique of leavening bread using a starter culture of naturally occurring wild yeast and lactobacillus bacteria, rather than commercially cultivated yeast. In addition to leavening the dough, the fermentation carried out by this starter produces lactic acid, which gives sourdough bread its distinctive sour taste and improves how well the finished loaf keeps.

Facts
Origin Period, From (Year)Sourced to the subject's own account
from 3700 BCE 1
Origin RegionSourced to the subject's own account
Fertile Crescent and ancient Egypt, where sourdough fermentation likely originated alongside the origin of agriculture; the oldest confirmed sourdough bread remains were excavated in Switzerland. 1
Connections

Associated With

Bread Baking, Food Traditions

Sourdough leavening is one traditional method within the broader craft of bread baking.

Expressed By

Source Coppia ferrarese (Wikipedia)
Source Herculaneum loaf (Wikipedia)
Rewena Bread, Dishes
Source Rewena Bread (Wikipedia)
Ruisleipä, Dishes
Source Ruisleipä (Wikipedia)

Uses Ingredient

Wheat, Ingredients

Wheat flour is the traditional base grain for sourdough bread.

In the Other Atlases

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Source Sourdough (Wikipedia)tier 3
Sources
1. Sourdough (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHistory section, second paragraph, quoting the Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology
Quote, History section, second paragraph, quoting the Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology
One of the oldest sourdough breads dates from 3700 BC and was excavated in Switzerland, but the origin of sourdough fermentation likely relates to the origin of agriculture in the Fertile Crescent and Egypt several thousand years earlier"
View the Source
Rewena Bread (Wikipedia)
Expressed By: Rewena Bread, Wikipedia category: Category:Sourdough breadsView the Source
Coppia ferrarese (Wikipedia)
Expressed By: Coppia ferrarese, Lead [in-group]
Quote, Expressed By: Coppia ferrarese, Lead [in-group]
is a type of sourdough bread
View the Source
Ruisleipä (Wikipedia)
Expressed By: Ruisleipä, Lead [expresses-tradition]
Quote, Expressed By: Ruisleipä, Lead [expresses-tradition]
is a dark sourdough rye bread
View the Source
Herculaneum loaf (Wikipedia)
Expressed By: Herculaneum Loaf, lead paragraph
Quote, Expressed By: Herculaneum Loaf, lead paragraph
The Herculaneum loaf is a stamped sourdough loaf of bread that was baked in the town of Herculaneum shortly before the Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.
View the Source
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