A Peruvian stir-fry of marinated beef strips, red onion, tomato and french fries, seasoned with soy sauce. The dish is a signature of chifa, the Cantonese-Peruvian culinary fusion born of Chinese indentured labor migration to Peru beginning in the 1850s, which married wok stir-frying technique to Peruvian ingredients like beef and potato.
Facts
Disputed
Origin Period, To (Year)Marks the 1920s, when the first dedicated Chinese (chifa) restaurants opened in Lima following the earlier import-company presence, closing the bracket the live origin-start-year fact opens at 1903 (the dish's earliest documented cookbook mention, in Nuevo Manual de Cocina a la Criolla). No source gives an exact date for when the modern criolla version (with french fries, tomato and aji amarillo) took its now-standard form; that narrower question remains genuinely undocumented and is not asserted here. Origin Period, From (Year)Sourced to the subject's own accountMarks the earliest documented recipe, in the Peruvian cookbook Nuevo Manual de Cocina a la Criolla, evidencing the dish's assimilation of Cantonese stir-fry technique into Peruvian criollo cooking; large-scale Chinese immigration to Peru began between 1849 and 1874. Origin RegionSourced to the subject's own accountPeru (chifa, Chinese-Peruvian cuisine) 2 Connections
Associated With
Lomo saltado is a signature chifa dish, the Cantonese-Peruvian culinary fusion born of Chinese indentured labor migration to Peru from the 1850s, marrying wok stir-frying technique to Peruvian ingredients.
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
In Cuisine
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
Uses Ingredient
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
Represents the soy sauce seasoning central to the dish; soy sauce itself has no live ingredient entity yet.
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
Sources
1. Lomo Saltado (Wikidata)
P31 (instance of): Main courseQuote, P31 (instance of): Main course
Main course
View the Source 2. Lomo Saltado (Wikipedia)
WikipediaNames
The word saltado refers to stir fry (salteado in other Spanish-speaking countries, from the French sautée, which means to "jump"), a widely recognized Chinese cooking technique.
History
A 1903 Peruvian cookbook (Nuevo Manual de Cocina a la Criolla) included a short description of lomo saltado, an indication of the assimilation of Chinese cooking technique in Peruvian cuisine.
View the Source 3. Origins: Lomo Saltado (New Worlder)
New WorlderOrigins: Lomo Saltado, 1920s restaurant sectionQuote, Origins: Lomo Saltado, 1920s restaurant section
Sometime in the 1920's, after offices for Chinese import companies like the Wing Fat Co. and the Wo Chong Co. opened, the first Chinese restaurants began to appear
View the Source The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014
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