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Kottbullar

Roasted, Grilled and Fried Dishes

Kottbullar, known internationally as Swedish meatballs, are made from ground beef and pork or beef alone, mixed with beaten eggs, breadcrumbs soaked in milk and grated raw onion, sometimes enriched with cream, and seasoned with salt and white pepper or a blend of white pepper and allspice; they are traditionally small, roughly two to four centimeters across, though restaurants often serve larger versions. The dish is traditionally served with brown gravy, boiled or mashed potatoes, lingonberry jam and sometimes pickled cucumber. The term kottbulle first appeared in print in a 1755 cookbook by Cajsa Warg, though similar meatballs were earlier called frikadeller, and the dish became widely popular in the mid nineteenth century with the spread of meat grinders; a 2018 claim by Sweden's official Twitter account that the dish originated in Turkey was subsequently refuted by food historians, who found no evidence supporting it.

Facts
Debunked
Origin Period, From (Year)
from 1714 1
Sourced to the subject's own accountA 2018 post on Sweden's official Twitter account claimed kottbullar originated from a Turkish recipe King Charles XII brought back to Sweden after his exile in the Ottoman Empire, ending in 1714. Food historian Richard Tellstrom said there was no evidence behind the claim and the account retracted it; recorded here as a documented but debunked claim, not a live fact.
Origin Period, From (Year)
from 1755 1
Sourced to the subject's own accountMarks the year the term kottbulle is first attested, in Cajsa Warg's 1755 cookbook; under the earlier name frikadeller the dish is attested from the mid-1600s, and it became a widely popular national dish in Sweden only in the mid-1800s with the spread of meat grinders (no specific year given for that later popularization).
Origin RegionSourced to the subject's own account
Sweden 1
Classification
Dietary SuitabilitySourced to the subject's own account
Contains Meat or Poultry 1
Connections

In Cuisine

Uses Ingredient

Beef, Ingredients
Pork, Ingredients
Sources
1. Meatball (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • By region section, Europe, In Sweden paragraph
    In 2018, a user on Sweden's official Twitter account claimed that Swedish meatballs originated in a Turkish recipe brought to Sweden by King Charles XII in 1714 after his exile in the Ottoman Empire. The claim garnered international attention but was later refuted. Leading food historian Richard Tellström stated there was no evidence behind the claim.
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meatball (dietary-suitability)
    A meatball is ground meat (mince) rolled into a large somewhat spherical ball, sometimes along with other ingredients, such as bread crumbs, minced onion, eggs, butter, and seasoning.
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