Food and Drink Atlas

How The World Eats
Cuisines

Indian Cuisine

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

The cooking traditions of the Indian subcontinent, unified by the layered use of spices toasted and ground into masalas but sharply regional in ingredients and technique. North Indian cooking, shaped by Mughal-era court kitchens, favors wheat breads, dairy and slow-cooked meats; South Indian cooking, centered on Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, favors rice, lentils, coconut and souring agents like tamarind. Religious dietary practice, most extensively vegetarian in the south, belongs to Divinity's own coverage; this atlas holds the foodways.

Facts
Signature Technique
Tempering whole spices in hot oil or ghee (tadka), slow simmering of gravies, and clay tandoor roasting are hallmark techniques. 1
Origin Region
The Indian subcontinent, with distinct northern and southern regional traditions. 2
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

South African Cuisine, Cuisines

Durban holds one of the largest Indian communities outside India, the product of indentured laborers brought by British colonizers from 1860 to work sugar plantations, whose descendants built a distinct South African Indian curry tradition including bunny chow.

Expresses Tradition

Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson

Features Dish

Biryani, Dishes
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson

Uses Ingredient

Cumin, Ingredients

Cumin is a base spice across Indian regional cuisines.

Source Cumin (Wikipedia)
Turmeric, Ingredients

Turmeric is foundational to Indian curry powder blends and to Ayurvedic and ceremonial use.

Sources
1. On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
Harold McGee, Scribner, 2004technique discussion: spice tempering
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.entry: Cuisine of IndiaView the Source
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014entry: India
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014Expresses Tradition: Pickling, s.v. Pickles, Indian
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Uses Ingredient: Black Pepper, entry: Pepper
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Uses Ingredient: Chili Pepper, entry: Chilli
Where to Eat Bunny Chow in Durban, the City's Beloved Curry in a Loaf Dish (National Geographic)
Erica Platter, National Geographic, 2026Associated With: South African CuisineView the Source
Turmeric (Wikipedia)
WikipediaUses Ingredient: TurmericView the Source
Cumin (Wikipedia)
WikipediaUses Ingredient: CuminView the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.

View At A Past Year

The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.